Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCO... free essay sample

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that influence women of conceptive age. Women with PCOS develop an immense level of male hormones called androgens. Having high levels of hormones can cause many health issues such as irregular menstrual cycles, infertility, acne, additional hair accumulation, and an expanded number of small cysts in the ovaries to develop. This issue is the most widely recognized reason for female infertility. PCOS are changes in hormone levels that make it troublesome for the ovaries to release developed eggs. The hormones affected are estrogen and progesterone which are the hormones that help discharge the eggs. During a womans menstrual cycle, the ovaries make one or more eggs that is discharge each month during ovulation. According to, Womens Health With PCOS, the egg may not develop as it should or it may not be released during ovulation as it should be. Instead, the eggs remain in the ovaries and develop multiple cysts around them. We will write a custom essay sample on Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCO or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This issue can contribute to infertility. There is no test that can positively diagnose PCOS and there is no cure for it, but you can manage your symptoms. Your health care provider can implement a treatment plan designed for your symptoms because women with PCOS will require numerous combinations of medicines and prescriptions (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, 2018). For example, women who have PCOS and want to become pregnant can still have a baby but will need to visit their health care provider for a physical examination. An ultrasound of the pelvis will determine if the ovaries are enlarged with various small cysts. A blood test will help check for hormone levels in estrogen, follicle stimulation (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). There are also different medications a specialist can propose to help assist in becoming pregnant. If doctors rule out other causes of infertility in you and your partner, he might prescribe a medication to help you ovulate. If you are overweight or obese making a life style change through healthy eating and daily physical activity can help improve your fertility. In vitro fertilization (IVF) may be a possibility as well. In IVF, your egg is fertilized with your partners sperm in a laboratory and then placed in your uterus to implant and develop. With this method a woman has a higher pregnancy chance and is also at high risk for twins or triplets (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, 2018). Surgery is another form of treatment if other options have not been successful. PCOS enlarges the cortex which is the outer layer of the ovaries preventing spontaneous ovulation. The surgery consists of ovarian drilling in which the doctor makes a few incisions in the surface of your ovary with a laser or a needle heated with electricity. This surgery method revitalizes ovulation, but only for six to eight months.

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